The boss of the banking trade physique UK Finance has referred to as on social media firms to reimburse victims of on-line fraud, accusing them of “profiting” from scams happening on their platforms.

Figures from its fraud report present that 78% of authorised push cost scams, the place a sufferer is tricked into approving a transaction, began on-line within the second half of final yr, with about three-quarters of these starting on social media.

The chief govt of UK Finance, David Postings, mentioned: “I might be aware that the banking sector is the one sector reimbursing in the meanwhile, and our perception is that the burden needs to be unfold … I believe [tech companies] needs to be placing their fingers of their pockets, significantly as they revenue from it.”

Postings welcomed measures within the on-line security invoice going via parliament that may require tech and social media platforms to take away rip-off adverts, however mentioned the federal government had missed a chance by not together with guidelines on reimbursement by social media firms in its lately printed fraud technique.

“If we’re going to have a place the place persons are reimbursed, it appears truthful that the tech firms must be a part of that as a result of, in the end, that they’re at present benefiting from the era of this fraud, and that may not be proper,” he mentioned.

Final week, TSB urged social media corporations to take “monetary legal responsibility” for scams occurring on their platforms.

Responding to the UK Finance report, the financial institution’s director of fraud prevention, Paul Davis, mentioned: “Motion from social media corporations and telephone firms to cut back fraud can also be essential – as these sectors should take extra duty for his or her customers’ security.”

The report additionally revealed that misplaced and stolen financial institution and bank card fraud soared final yr after the rise of the contactless spending restrict to £100 a transaction and extra widespread acceptance of the cost methodology.

The quantity stolen by criminals utilizing misplaced and stolen playing cards jumped 30% to £100.2m in 2022 – the primary time losses from any such fraud has exceeded £100m. There was additionally an increase within the variety of incidents reported, growing 23% to 401,343 instances.

“Rises had been anticipated in 2022 given the will increase to contactless limits in the course of the pandemic and likewise the elevated acceptance of contactless, which accelerated in the course of the Covid-19 lockdowns,” UK Finance mentioned.

The contactless cost restrict greater than doubled in October 2021, rising from £45 to £100. Specialists had beforehand warned that the spending restrict improve may depart customers weak to fraud.

As a fraud prevention measure, cardholders making a contactless transaction are often requested to enter their Pin to show they’re in possession of their card. Nonetheless, the frequency of this varies between card issuers.

General, the whole quantity misplaced to all sorts of fraud was down by 8%, the report discovered, however nonetheless reached £1.2bn in 2022.

Unauthorised fraud losses had been £726.9m, down by lower than 1%, and authorised push cost losses had been £485.2m, a 17% discount.

Protections equivalent to two-factor authentication for on-line funds and affirmation of payee – the place banks match the title of the individual a client is paying with the one on the account – are serving to to cut back fraud, however UK Finance mentioned “an excessive amount of cash continues to be moving into the fingers of criminals”.